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New Mexico State University
Campus Health Center

The Difference Between a Cold and the Flu

The Common Cold vs. Influenza

If you have cold or flu symptoms and any of the following:
  • A severe headache
  • A chronic medical condition, such as asthma or diabetes
  • An extremely red or persistent sore throat
  • Or, no improvement in 7 days, Seek Medical Care!

Determine whether you have a cold or the flu using the following chart:

Symptoms Cold    Flu  
Fever Rare   Usually High (102°F to 104°F)
  Lasts 3 to 4 days.
Cough Hacking   Common.  Can become severe.
Chest Discomfort Mild   Common.   Can become severe.
Sore Throat Common   Sometimes
Sneezing Usual   Sometimes
Stuffy Nose Common   Sometimes
Extreme Exhaustion Never   Early and Prominent
Fatigue and Weakness Quite Mild      Can last up to 3 weeks.
General Aches and Pains        Slight   Usual; often severe
Headache Rare   Prominent
  • Campus Health Center
  • (575) 646-1512
  • Corner of Breland and Stewart
  • MSC 3529, PO Box 30001, Las Cruces, NM 88003
  • PO Box 30001, Las Cruces, NM 88003
  • Walkins: 7:30 am - 11:30 am | 1:00 pm - 4:30 pm | Monday through Friday